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This
does not mean that Zollar does not hold her dancers to high standards in
performance: Eurocentric norms of body and line are broken down, but what
is held up instead are complex, more nuanced ideals of technical manipulation
and a greatly expanded repertoire of movement. Indeed, in the ways they
must handle immediate shifts between different defined techniques and
movement aesthetics, and focus audience attention on an entire performative
event rather than on moments of technical "brilliance," her dancers
must be extremely strong and accomplished.
They must go to the edge of their known abilities
and discover whether they can go further. |
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The hallmark
of Zollar's technical style is the melding
of Africanist, modern, jazz, and street movement forms with the more pedestrian
body attitudes and gestures that emerge out of the fabric of African-American
life. She insists that the basic training of her company members
be varied and multifaceted. They must master the typical features
of Africanist movement, such as polyrhythms and polycentricity, where
different rhythms and tempi mark the movement emanating from different
centers of the body--the head, the chest, the pelvis. Such isolation
of body parts must be complemented by a strong conception of the "center"
of modern dance and ballet, so that difficult balances inspired by these
aesthetics can be performed with confidence. While features
of Africanist rhythmicity--such as call-and-response, preserving and suspending
the beat, and sensing and marking the "break" with the
percussionist--must be perfected in movement and vocalization, Zollar will
sometimes introduce her dancers to unmarked breath rhythms inspired by tai
chi chuan or yoga. And because a cappella singing is so
much part of the work, company class might on one day focus on training
the voice, with the dancers making up lyrics on the spur of the moment
and creating new songs under the direction of the vocal trainer. On another
day it might involve working with a dramaturge
to search for internal motivation for gesture and dialogue.
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