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The Minneapolis Institute of Arts / Walker Art Center
Integrated Information Access Project
August 20, 1997
Project Description
The primary goal of the Integrated Arts Information Access Project is to
develop a user-friendly interface to a standards-based information framework
which will allow remote audiences access to the WAC/MIA permanent collections,
archives, and libraries for K-12 educational and non-commercial use via the
Internet. Core resources available through this common porthole will include
media (images, audio, video, software, etc.) and related information (label
copy, curriculum, manuscripts, calendar/programming, external links,
publications, etc.). In addition, links between the resources will be provided
and new "guides" created, from distance learning curriculum to on-line
exhibitions. The scope of this project requires an ongoing commitment from
both institutions. During the initial phase of the project, July 1, 1997 -
June 30, 1999, the focus will be in the development of a robust information
framework, the digitization of primary resources and content development.
The underlying information framework will be designed in a way to allow these
core resources to be searched for independently (by institution, collection
area, time period, user interests, etc.) and/or dynamically assembled into
different forms of content (curriculum, multimedia based activities, on-line
exhibitions/publications, etc.) depending upon the requirements of the end
user. The initial phase of the project will be implemented with careful
attention to scalability and replicability. A standardized formatting of the
resources will facilitate ongoing resource expansion and content development,
which can be driven by anyone from an internal subject matter expert to an
external student.
Audiences
K-12 Teachers - will be able to use this resource for preparatory
research, to access existing curriculum, to develop and contribute new
curriculum, as a basis for student activities, and as a forum for on-line
discussions.
K-12 Students - will be able to use this resource for research
projects, self-paced learning, access to on-line activities (simulations,
quizzes, games, etc.) to create their own exhibitions and as a forum for
on-line discussions.
General Audience - will be able to use this resource for
self-guided learning, home schooling, taking on-line tours, exploring personal
interests through thematically structured content, accessing on-line activities
discussions, on-line symposia and classes, personal enjoyment, and for linking
to related institution-specific calendar/programming information.
Scholars - will be able to use this resource for in-depth
research, referencing in print and on-line publications, rare archival
materials, including video and audio, and as a forum for on-line
discussions.
Special Interests - will be able to access portions of this
resources for hearing and seeing impaired, seniors and special councils and as
a forum for on-line discussions.
Integrated Resources
While both institutions will continue to maintain and develop their own
independent Internet sites and information databases, the Integrated
Information Access project will serve as a common entry point to both
institution's collections and related resources, which can be accessed via
either institution's site. This integrated structure provides many advantages
to both the end users and the individual institutions. With this structure
users will be able to simultaneously search both collections for resources
matching their interests and needs. They will be able to access and develop
content units which can be derived from both collections.
A shared web server housing both institutions' web sites and publicly
accessible databases, will be located and managed off-site. All resources would
be referenced and linked to their corresponding institution so they would not
lose their institutional connection and would carry links to related exhibit,
calendar and programming information. The Institutions will also benefit from
cooperative development of a database structure and compatible standards. These
shared standards would serve as a model for other pan-institutional efforts
around the country.
Process
There are five major components to the process of developing the joint
integrated arts information resources. (These components are not strictly
chronological--they will overlap in an ongoing, iterative process.)
I. Planning/Infrastructure
The first component involves the research, identification, and development of
robust information standards, data structures and technical infrastructure
which will support the overall system. While this component will be the most
technically complex, the resulting decisions, procedures and structures will
simplify and guide many aspects of the overall project. It will also leverage
the usefulness of initial efforts by creating a scaleable model/template for
ongoing expansion of the resources. Both institutions will greatly benefit from
sharing the investment in this component. An important part of this first phase
will be to identify a representative test-bed of information with which to
model the process. Estimated time to complete this component is between 3 to 6
months, with ongoing development during the entire 24 months.
II. Digitization
The second component involves the digital conversion of assets from both
institutions' collections, archives, libraries, and programming. Since the
institutions' assets vary dramatically in number and media, a great deal of the
selection and conversion process will be handled within the individual
institutions. Consideration will be given to cost effective ways of sharing
hardware, software, and personnel.
Because of the scale and nature of this component, this digitizing process
will be ongoing and will extend far beyond the initial scope of this project.
III. Intellectual Access
The third component of this project is the "markup" of the digitized assets so
that they can be easily found and used according to multiple criteria. It
doesn't do any good to digitize thousands of images or hundreds of hours of
video and audio, if the only way to search those assets is by their file names
or descriptive tiles. The information standards identified and developed in the
initial phase will be implemented in this component.
This work will be ongoing as resources are digitized.
IV. Adding Value/Creating New Content
The fourth component of the project requires the development of original,
"added value", educational, and exhibition-related content. This component
will begin to demonstrate the tremendous potential of the Joint Integrated Arts
Information Access Project by drawing upon the digitized resources to
synthesize new content ranging from curriculum units and on-line activities to
virtual tours and exhibitions. Products generated within this component of the
process will serve to demonstrate the tremendous ongoing and extended potential
of the initial capture and processing of "raw" resources, and it is important
that a range of model "content" projects is generated during the initial scope
of this project.
V. Evaluation/Assessment
Assessment of the projects design, usability and effectiveness will take place
throughout project. In the early stages of the project, experts in the field
of information standards, digital imaging and curriculum development will be
consulted to assess the project's design. Teachers and a variety of other
content experts will be brought into the process to review the collected
information, interface(s) and content units. At the conclusion of the initial
phase of the project a professional evaluator will be contracted to survey
specific user groups and assess the project usefulness and the user's ongoing
needs. The results of this assessment process will be published and made
publicly available in electronic and/or print form.
Budget/Expenditures
The institutional investment during the initial stage of the project will be
split between personnel and infrastructure. Skilled project teams will be
assembled by each institution to manage the design, collection and production
of the information resources. Project offices will be constructed and wired.
Project specific hardware and software systems will be constructed to support
the collection and dissemination of art related resources.
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